Choose the task well. You are trying to delegate as many tasks as possible.
You must be happy that the task doesn’t rely only on your input. Choose the person well. They must be motivated and competent to take on the task when asked.
Clarify what is required and the expected finished article and then leave them to it. Establish reporting routines.
Establish authority limits, for example, requests for extra staff or an increase in budget spending may have to go through you.
The staffing and budget may be fixed.
The aim is to monitor as little as possible but just enough to give you peace of mind that things are on track. You don’t want to interfere.
Agree with the individual the timing of a verbal progress report. Either daily or weekly depending on the situation. The latter could be part of a team meeting. You could have a more formal written report on a monthly basis. Try to encourage the person to derive their own solutions and only step in if you anticipate imminent critical failure. Remember be constructive as the job will be a learning process.
Do this as a matter of course after every job. It is there to learn lessons, hand out praise for things well done and to be constructive about anything that did not go as well as expected. Don’t focus too much on the negative aspects.
There are plenty of pitfalls to watch out for. You may recognise many of these.
If you do, you may be wasting your time.
Remember, you have delegated the task and it is your decision that they get on with the job and it is not down to you.
Some people are just hard to manage. These could be some of the reasons.
CriticSome people seem to approach everything in a negative manner. If this is the case then hurdles to success could be raised on a frequent basis. Don’t allow negativity to creep into a project. If someone has issues get them to write them down and suggest solutions to all of them. Then consider them between you and challenge them. Are they feasible? Too costly? Will extra staff or equipment be needed?
Once satisfied they can get on with implementing their solution. In general, these people are de-motivated and need encouragement to gain confidence and enthusiasm for the task.
Some people promise a lot and fail to deliver. Help them by encouraging them to produce a written plan with milestones that will give them an incentive to monitor activities. Keep an eye on developments.
PessimistThese people focus on what is going to go wrong. They are good at looking ahead and coming up with problems. This can have a negative affect on the project if allowed to get out of control. Get them to write down their concerns and suggest solutions.
Yes manSome people always seem to agree, almost afraid to say anything that may be considered negative or make them look foolish in the eyes of their senior managers. This fear can be reduced by talking to them and trying to encourage honest opinion. You may need to ask for it at first. If any problems are raised ask for solutions and give praise.
OthersOne or two persons have a habit of never carrying out a task unless they check it first with you.
They must be encouraged to do the tasks themselves.
Clarify the levels of authority with them so that they know where they will be expected to make decisions and where not. Tell them that you think they are good enough to do the job by themselves.